Grieving the Amazon Rainforest
About fourteen years ago I had the good fortune to visit the rainforest briefly on the Argentina side of the famous Iguazu falls. It was a very short visit, but I promised myself I’d go back and see the rainforest in Brazil. (I confess, I am not at my best in hot and humid weather, so I have favored cooler destinations in my travels.)
My first reactions to the news that the rainforest is on fire was anger and frustration. Learning that it was in all likelihood purposefully set in order to illegally clear forests to graze cattle of course amped up my anger. Realizing that these fires are also an act of genocide… my anger was hard to contain. Indigenous people all over the world are trying to preserve the environment and corrupt governments, and corporate greed is literally killing them, and in turn eventually all of humanity. This is terrorism. This is war crimes. The time for respecting Brazil’s borders and offering help has passed. The rest of the world needs to act. Send in peacekeeping forces and fire fighters. These farmers are attacking us. They may as well have declared war and starting firing missiles.
Then fear started to set in. What does a world without its lungs look and feel like? I’ve been doing some reading, but I’m not clear on the physical consequences of losing the rainforest. Will we have less oxygen overall? Will we all start feeling the affects of oxygen deprivation? Slowed thinking, decreased physical dexterity and fine motor control, weakness, dizziness. Is this enough of a reduction to kill? Will increasing carbon dioxide benefit some plants? Will poisonous algae grow out of control? The articles I read talked about desertification. (My sci-fi nerd self immediately thought about Frank Herbert’s “Dune” which imagines a universe where Earth has turned into a desert planet whose people suffer under tyrannical leaders who mine the planet for powerful drugs. They live by strictly recycling every drop of water and have turned into vicious warriors hellbent on waging war across the galaxy. I never thought it was an aspirational story.)
Yesterday my emotions changed. I still feel anger and fear, but I became extremely sad. No, sad is the wrong word. I feel grief. Like after a death. Because the thing that we can’t get those acres of rainforest back. We have no idea what has been lost in terms of unique species of plants or animals. The Amazon rainforest is a complex interdependent system of plants, animals, water, air, and humans. It evolved and grew over millions of years. If deforestation continues at this pace the whole system could collapse. 5e rest of the rainforest could turn into a Savannah, supporting fewer plants and animals, creating less oxygen, affecting global climate in a catastrophic way.
Some information from people who know more than me:
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/08/amazon-burning-190823082046821.html
https://www.express.co.uk/news/world/1168830/amazon-rainforest-fires-what-happens-amazon-rainforest-burns-down-amazon-fires-impact
https://www.wired.com/story/the-horrifying-science-of-the-deforestation-fueling-amazon-fires/
https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/politics-news/brazilian-farmers-believe-they-have-the-right-to-burn-the-amazon-875879/
https://theweek.com/articles/858586/why-indigenous-land-rights-are-key-slowing-climate-change
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebral_hypoxia